Leej twg yuav tau xav tias ib zaug - saib tsis taus cov carbide cov hniav yuav dhau los ua cov khoom kub hauv kev lag luam rov ua dua tshiab? Lub zog tsav tom qab qhov no yog qhov tsis ntev los no ntawm cov nqi tungsten - nce ze li ntawm 470% - hloov pauv yam uas tau dhau los ua ib qho khoom seem rau hauv "nyuaj txiaj." (Tungsten Nqe Soar 470%! Cov Hniav Hniav Ua Cov Khoom Kub Kub)
Tom qab peb cov xov xwm dhau los ntawm kev nce nqi tungsten, peb cov neeg nyeem tau mloog zoo, nrog ntau tus neeg nug tshwj xeeb txog qhov cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb ntawm tus nqi nce siab yuav muaj rau kev lag luam carbide. Qhov tseeb, qhov nce siab hauv cov nqi tungsten tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau lub voj voog rov ua dua tshiab xwb tab sis tseem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev lag luam carbide, feem ntau hu ua "cov hniav ntawm kev lag luam." Raws li cov khoom tseem ceeb nrog tungsten carbide raws li nws cov khoom siv raw, carbide yog dav siv hauv machining, mining, precision manufacturing, thiab ntau lwm yam. Kev nce siab hauv cov nqi tungsten tau ua rau muaj kev sib txuas lus thoob plaws hauv tag nrho cov kev lag luam saw. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev hloov kho cov khoom siv thiab kev xav tau thiab kev txhim kho kev tsim khoom, carbide thiab carbide cov cuab yeej kev lag luam tseem tab tom ntsib txoj kev loj hlob tshiab. Yog li ntawd, peb tau tshwj xeeb caw xibfwb Huang Zhifeng los ntawm Powder Metallurgy Research Institute ntawm Central South University los nthuav qhia "Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Tam Sim No thiab Kev Txhim Kho Kev Txhim Kho ntawm Cemented Carbide thiab Cemented Carbide Cov Cuab Yeej," muab kev soj ntsuam tob ntawm kev lag luam tam sim no txoj kev loj hlob thiab tiam sis.
Cemented carbide yog cov khoom siv hlau uas npaj los ntawm kev sib tsoo, ntub dej sib tsoo, tshuaj tsuag granulation, nias, thiab siab -kub sintering ntawm micron-sized refractory hlau compound hmoov (WC, TaC, TiC, thiab lwm yam) raws li cov theem nyuaj thiab hloov pauv hlau hmoov (Co, Fe, Ni, thiab lwm yam) binder theem. Cemented carbide cov cuab yeej yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv kev siv tshuab, mining, thiab precision manufacturing, thiab hu ua "cov hniav ntawm kev lag luam."
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm los ntawm Tuam Tshoj Tungsten Industry Association xyoo 2025, cemented carbide feem ntau muab faib ua peb pawg: alloys rau cov cuab yeej txiav, alloys rau pob zeb drilling thiab engineering, thiab alloys rau hnav-cov khoom tiv taus. Ntawm cov no, alloys rau cov cuab yeej txiav suav txog 51.04% ntawm kev tsim khoom, alloys rau pob zeb drilling thiab engineering suav txog 20.64%, thiab alloys rau hnav- cov khoom tiv taus suav txog 7.29%. Peb pawg no suav txog 78.97% ntawm tag nrho cov cemented carbide ntau lawm, ua rau lawv cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cemented carbide.
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov saum toj no - hais txog cemented carbide, nws cov cuab yeej tsim, thiab daim ntawv thov teb yog raws li nram no:
NO.1
Kev tsim kho thiab siv cov cuab yeej Cemented Carbide
Vim nws cov hardness siab, siab dabtsi yog khoov lub zog thiab toughness, siab hnav tsis kam, thiab tus nqi -effectiveness, cemented carbide cov ntaub ntawv yog dav siv nyob rau hauv downstream kawg- siv teb thiab suav hais tias zoo tagnrho tej cuab yeej. Los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov neeg siv kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov cuab yeej txiav, qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov cuab yeej cemented carbide hauv cov ntawv sau cia tau pom tias muaj kev nce siab ntxiv, nce los ntawm kwv yees li 55% hauv xyoo 2014 mus rau 63.1% xyoo 2023. Qhov kev hloov pauv no ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev hloov kho ntawm cov khoom siv hauv qab. Kev faib ua feem ntawm cov cua sov-cov hlau tiv taus, titanium alloys, aluminium-magnesium alloys, thiab carbon fiber ntau tau nce ntau. Hauv kev ua cov ntaub ntawv no, cov cuab yeej cemented carbide, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog coated cemented carbide cov cuab yeej, muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua.
Lub caij no, tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev nce qib tsis tu ncua ntawm kuv lub teb chaws siab -kawg hloov pauv hauv kev tsim khoom, CNC tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tshuab tau txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv. Hauv xyoo 2024, CNC tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb hauv kuv lub teb chaws tau mus txog 66.4%, thiab cov cuab yeej CNC tab tom txhim kho mus rau kev kub ceev, siab precision, thiab kev txawj ntse. Cov qauv ntawm CNC tshuab cuab yeej ntxiv txhawb kev lag luam xav tau rau cov cuab yeej cemented carbide. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kev xav tau nce ntxiv ntawm cov kev lag luam hauv qab rau kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab qhov tseeb yog ua kom cov cuab yeej hloov kho lub voj voog, ntxiv dag zog rau kev cia siab rau siab -cov cuab yeej cemented carbide.
Qhov nce nkag mus ntawm cov cuab yeej cemented carbide tsis txwv rau cov cuab yeej cuab tam.
Hauv kev lag luam pwm, nrog kev nce siab hauv kev thov rau cov khoom siv hauv lub zog tshiab thiab cov qauv me me hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob 3C, cov cemented carbide pwm kev lag luam txuas ntxiv nthuav dav. Hauv 2023, lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam loj tau mus txog US $ 48 billion, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm 9.8%. Suav lag luam feem ntau tau nce mus rau 38%, tshaj li US $ 18 billion. Nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb drilling thiab engineering teb, cemented carbide cov cuab yeej kuj pom muaj zog nkag mus. Vim lawv cov hardness siab, cuam tshuam toughness, dabtsi yog khoov zog, thiab hnav tsis kam, cemented carbide yog dav siv nyob rau hauv geological tshawb nrhiav drilling rigs, roj thiab roj teb drilling rigs, thee mining tshuab txiav cov cuab yeej, thiab engineering txoj kev excavation cov cuab yeej. Kev txheeb cais qhia tau tias xyoo 2023, kev lag luam loj ntawm cov cuab yeej cemented carbide hauv kuv lub teb chaws tau mus txog 3 billion yuan, suav txog 25% ntawm tag nrho cov cemented carbide ua lag luam. Nrog rau kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua ntawm lub ntiaj teb no lub zog thiab cov ntxhia extraction thiab kev nce qib ntawm kev tsim kho vaj tse, qhov kev thov rau cov cuab yeej pob zeb drilling yog tas li nce, thiab kev lag luam loj ntawm kuv lub teb chaws lub pob zeb drilling cuab yeej kev lag luam mus txog 15 billion yuan hauv 2024.
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm tag nrho cov qauv kev lag luam, Tuam Tshoj tus tag nrho cov cemented carbide tso tawm mus txog 60,000 tons hauv 2024, ib xyoos - ntawm - xyoo nce ntawm 13.21%. Daim ntawv thov tiag tiag ntawm cov cuab yeej cemented carbide nyob rau hauv ntau yam kawg - siv teb txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv. Txawm hais tias hauv kev txiav, pwm tsim, lossis mining, cemented carbide, nrog nws cov txiaj ntsig kev ua tau zoo, yog nrawm hloov cov khoom siv ib txwm siv, thiab tag nrho kev lag luam loj txuas ntxiv mus.
NO.2
Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm Raw Material Prices and Policy Controls on the Price of Carbide Tools
Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau carbide yog tungsten carbide thiab cobalt. Los ntawm tus nqi tsim qauv, cov khoom siv raw xws li tungsten carbide hmoov thiab cobalt hmoov account rau 70% mus rau 80% ntawm tus nqi ntawm carbide, nrog rau tungsten carbide accounting rau ntau tshaj 65%. Nws tus nqi sib txawv ncaj qha cuam tshuam tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv carbide thiab carbide.
Xyoo dhau los, tus nqi ntawm tungsten carbide hmoov tau ntsib kev loj hlob tawg. Thaum kawg ntawm 2024, tus nqi yog 309.07 yuan / kg, uas tau nce mus rau 948.26 yuan / kg los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm 2025. Txoj kev nce siab nce ntxiv hauv 2026, nce mus txog 2,300 yuan / kg li ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 10, 2026, nce ntxiv ntawm 20% ntawm tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm 2026. Kev tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb tungsten thiab qhov kev thov tsis muaj zog, tus nqi ntawm tungsten carbide hmoov yuav tsum nce ntxiv mus rau 2,800 yuan / kg los ntawm 2030.
Raws li lub ntiaj teb cov peev txheej loj tshaj plaws tungsten, Tuam Tshoj txoj cai muaj kev txiav txim siab rau cov nqi tungsten thoob ntiaj teb. Txij li xyoo 2025, tsoomfwv Suav tau nruj ntxiv nws txoj cai mining tungsten: tag nrho cov mining quota rau thawj pawg hauv 2025 yog 58,000 tons, txo qis ntawm 4,000 tons piv rau tib lub sijhawm xyoo 2024, ib xyoos - ntawm - xyoo poob ntawm 6.45%; cov mining quota rau 2026 tau txo qis ntxiv los ntawm 8%, nrog rau kev tso tawm txhua xyoo raug kaw ntawm 115,000 tons, txo qis ntawm 14% piv rau xyoo 2024. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tshawb fawb los ntawm CICC kwv yees tias lub ntiaj teb tungsten mov -xav tau qhov sib txawv yuav nthuav dav xyoo 125 txog 20, txog 20 xyoo. tons, 18,800 tons, thiab 19,200 tons raws li, nrog rau qhov sib txawv accounting rau ntau tshaj 17% ntawm lub ntiaj teb no thawj tungsten xav tau nyob rau hauv txhua txhua xyoo. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, export tswj yog nthuav. Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 4, 2025, Ministry of Commerce ntawm kuv lub teb chaws, nrog rau General Administration ntawm kev lis kev cai, tau tshaj tawm ib tsab ntawv tshaj tawm imposing export tswj ntawm 25 tsawg hlau khoom thiab technologies, nrog rau ammonium paratungstate. tungsten xa tawm hauv 2025 poob los ntawm 27.5% xyoo-rau- xyoo. Kev cog lus txuas ntxiv hauv kev muab cov khoom siv zoo ntawm tungsten raw khoom tau ntxiv dag zog rau tsoomfwv txoj kev tswj hwm cov peev txheej, uas tseem txhais tau hais tias tus nqi txhawb nqa rau cov khoom siv cemented carbide yuav ntxiv dag zog ntxiv.
Raws li kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov ntsiab lus saum toj no, cov nqi ntawm cov cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide cov cuab yeej tau pom qhov tseeb nce siab. Los ntawm tus nqi- qhov kev xav thawb, qhov nce ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv raw ncaj qha nce cov nqi tsim khoom, thiab cov tuam txhab ua lag luam tau pib ntau qhov kev nce nqi. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias txij li cov cuab yeej suav txog kwv yees li 1% mus rau 5% ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam downstream, cov neeg siv qis qis qis dua rau cov nqi cuab yeej, tso cai rau cov nqi ntws mus rau cov tuam txhab qis. Saib ntawm qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tuam txhab qis qis, Xinrui Technology, OKE, thiab Huarui Precision tau tshaj tawm 2025 cov nyiaj tau los kwv yees, qhia txog kev nce nyiaj tau los thiab cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb, ua kom pom kev xav tau kev txhawb nqa thiab kev xa tus nqi zoo.
Raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev nthuav dav thoob ntiaj teb tungsten mov -xav tau qhov sib txawv, nrog rau kev cia siab ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev muaj zog- sab tswj, tus nqi ntawm tungsten carbide hmoov muaj lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau kev txav mus los. Xav txog tias tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej cemented carbide suav rau feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov nqi qis qis, thiab cov cuab yeej cemented carbide yog irreplaceable nyob rau hauv siab - kawg manufacturing, downstream industries muaj peev xwm txaus los nqus tus nqi tsim nyog nce. Yog li ntawd, tus nqi nce lub peev xwm ntawm tungsten carbide hmoov yuav tsum ua tib zoo hla mus rau cov cuab yeej cemented carbide, ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev lag luam qhov chaw muaj nqis.
NO.3
Daim ntawv thov, kev loj hlob, thiab kev ua lag luam muaj peev xwm kwv yees ntawm Cemented Carbide thiab cov cuab yeej nyob rau hauv kawg -Cov neeg siv daim ntawv thov
I. Automotive Sector (nrog rau cov tsheb siv roj ib txwm muaj thiab lub zog tshiab)
Automotive sector yog ib qho ntawm cov ntawv thov loj tshaj plaws rau cov cuab yeej txiav, suav txog kwv yees li 35% ntawm qhov kev thov. Cov khoom siv hauv tsheb tau dav siv los siv cov txheej txheem hlau txiav, suav nrog cov cav (xws li lub tog raj kheej thaiv, lub tog raj kheej taub hau, crankshafts, camshafts, thiab txuas cov pas nrig), kev sib kis, qag, tsav ncej, nres, thiab lub log hubs. Automotive qhov chaw yog technologically advanced thiab complex, nrog rau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws kev faib ua hauj lwm thiab ib tug high℃ntawm CNC automation thoob plaws hauv lub manufacturing txheej txheem, ua nws ib tug ntawm cov industries nrog rau cov loj tshaj plaws kev thov rau hlau txiav cov cuab yeej. Lub zog tshiab tsheb qhia txog kev ua haujlwm tshiab rau peb lub tshuab hluav taws xob (roj teeb, lub cev muaj zog, thiab hluav taws xob tswj). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv cov khoom siv hnyav (aluminium alloys, siab -} zog steel) thiab kev siv hluav taws xob ntau ntxiv-cov hlau tsis muaj zog / titanium alloys, aluminium (magnesium) alloys, thiab carbon fiber cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub tsheb tshiab ua rau muaj kev siv ntau dua rau ib lub tsheb, kwv yees li 2.5 npaug ntawm cov tsheb roj av ib txwm muaj.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj tawm los ntawm Tuam Tshoj Association of Automobile Manufacturers, kuv lub teb chaws cov tsheb tsim thiab muag tau rov qab mus rau txoj kev loj hlob tom qab muaj kev hloov pauv yav dhau los. Hauv xyoo 2021, kev tsim tsheb thiab kev muag khoom tau nce mus txog 26.082 lab thiab 26.275 lab lub tsheb sib npaug, sawv cev rau xyoo-ntawm-xyoo nce ntawm 3.4% thiab 3.8%, xaus peb xyoos sib law liag txij li xyoo 2018. Los ntawm 2025, 3.5 lab lub tsheb ntau lawm thiab muag khoom. lab lub tsheb raws li, sawv cev rau xyoo-ntawm- xyoo nce ntawm 10.4% thiab 9.4%, tswj kev tsim khoom thiab muag khoom ntau dua 30 lab tsheb rau peb xyoos sib law liag. Nyob rau hauv lub zog tshiab tsheb sector, ntau lawm thiab kev muag khoom ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb mus txog 16.626 lab thiab 16.49 lab units raws li nyob rau hauv 2025, sawv cev rau xyoo - ntawm - xyoo loj hlob ntawm 29% thiab 28.2%, accounting rau 47.9% ntawm cov tsheb tshiab muag. Thaum kawg ntawm 2025, lub teb chaws cov tswv cuab ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb tau mus txog 43.97 lab units, suav txog 12.01% ntawm tag nrho cov tsheb.
Hais txog ib tus neeg ua tswv cuab, kuv lub teb chaws tus tswv ntawm ib tus neeg lub tsheb yog nyob rau theem kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua. Thaum kawg ntawm 2025, kuv lub teb chaws cov tswv tsheb yog kwv yees li 353 lab lub tsheb, nrog txog 250 lub tsheb rau 1,000 tus neeg.
Piv nrog rau cov teb chaws tsim, kuv lub teb chaws tus tswv tsheb ib tus neeg tseem muaj qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho. Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj ntau dua 800 lub tsheb rau 1,000 tus neeg, thaum Nyiv thiab Europe tau mus txog ntau dua 500. Nrog rau kev loj hlob hauv nroog thiab nce qib kev siv hauv kuv lub tebchaws, cov tswv tsheb yuav nce ntxiv, thiab kev lag luam tsheb tseem muaj sijhawm ntev heev - lub sijhawm loj hlob tuaj. Qhov kev thov rau kev txiav cov cuab yeej hauv kev lag luam tsheb kuj tseem yuav txuas ntxiv mus. Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev loj, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam tsheb yog nyob rau hauv ib theem paub tab, tau nkag mus rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev muag khoom siab tab sis kev loj hlob tsawg. Ntau lub tuam txhab kev sab laj kws tshaj lij kwv yees tias qhov kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev tsim tsheb yuav yog kwv yees li 2% txij xyoo 2025 txog 2030.
Nrog rau kev nce ntxiv hauv kev nkag mus ntawm cov tsheb tshiab lub zog, nws kwv yees tias los ntawm 2030, kev muag khoom ntawm cov tsheb tshiab zog yuav ntau dua 50%. Cov txheej txheem tshiab xws li kev sib xyaw tuag casting thiab cov tais roj teeb yuav ua rau muaj kev xav tau ntxiv rau cov cuab yeej txiav. Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus yog tsav kev nce hauv feem ntawm aluminium alloy thiab siab - lub zog steel machining, qhov twg carbide txiav cov cuab yeej muaj qhov zoo dua. Nws tau kwv yees tias los ntawm 2030, tag nrho cov kev nkag mus ntawm carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv tsheb yuav nce ntxiv.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam, kev lag luam xav tau rau carbide thiab carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam tsheb hauv xyoo 2025 yog kwv yees li ntawm RMB 5.789 billion thiab RMB 23.155 billion, feem. Xav txog qhov kev loj hlob txuas ntxiv ntawm kev thov thiab kev nce nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej carbide, nws tau kwv yees tias los ntawm 2030, lub peev xwm ua lag luam rau carbide thiab carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv cov haujlwm no yuav ncav cuag RMB 35.466 billion thiab RMB 84.993 billion, feem.
II. General Machinery Sector
General machinery yog hais txog cov cuab yeej siv tshuab uas muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo thiab siv dav hauv ntau yam xws li kev tsim khoom, kev thauj mus los, kev ua liaj ua teb, thiab kev tshawb fawb. Nws suav nrog cov khoom lag luam xws li twj tso kua mis, li qub, kiv cua, compressors, ceev reducers, tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, kev sib cais tshuab, thiab cov khoom siv roj purification, thiab tau siv dav hauv ntau lub teb chaws kev lag luam, xws li steel, fais fab, roj av, tshuaj lom neeg, lub teeb kev lag luam, khoom noj khoom haus thiab chaw tsim tshuaj. Raws li lub hauv paus kev lag luam nyob rau hauv cov cuab yeej tsim sector, txoj kev loj hlob theem ntawm kev lag luam machinery kev lag luam ncaj qha qhia txog tag nrho cov peev xwm thev naus laus zis thiab qib ntawm kev lag luam hauv lub teb chaws. Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov cuab yeej carbide hauv kev siv tshuab dav dav feem ntau suav nrog kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm lub twj tso kua mis thiab lub valve (xws li stainless hlau flanges, li qub, thiab cov khoom siv dej), hydraulic Cheebtsam, dav dav - lub hom phiaj qhov chaw, thiab ntau yam khoom siv tshuab yooj yim. Qhov kev lag luam no suav txog kwv yees li 30% ntawm qhov kev thov rau cov cuab yeej txiav.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, kev lag luam loj ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam dav dav tau txuas ntxiv nthuav dav, nrog rau ob qho tib si cov lag luam thiab cov nyiaj tau los tau txais kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua. Raws li xyoo 2024, tag nrho cov tshuab kev lag luam tau ua tiav cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm 1,073.939 billion yuan. Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm 2025, cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm 8,842 loj- cov lag luam loj hauv kev lag luam tau mus txog 521.815 billion yuan, ib xyoos -ntawm-xyoo nce ntawm 4.45%, thiab tag nrho cov nyiaj tau los mus txog 36.598 billion yuan, ib xyoo nce {5{15}. Kev lag luam cov nyiaj tau los loj hlob ntau dua li tib lub sijhawm hauv 2024 thiab tag nrho - xyoo. Tsis ntev los no, rau lub chaw haujlwm - Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology, Ministry of Agriculture thiab Rural Affairs, Ministry of Commerce, People's Bank of China, General Administration of Customs, and the State Administration for Market Regulation- tau koom tes tshaj tawm "Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm rau Kev Txhim Kho Kev Loj Hlob hauv Kev Lag Luam Machinery (2025{024}), txhawb kev loj hlob zoo ntawm kev lag luam machinery thiab muab kev txhawb zog rau kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam. "Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm" hais tias qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam cov nyiaj tau los hauv kev lag luam tshuab yuav tsum ncav cuag li 3.5% hauv 2025-2026, thiab cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm yuav tsum tshaj 10 trillion yuan los ntawm 2026. Tib lub sij hawm, nws lub hom phiaj los tsim kom muaj ntau qhov kev sib tw me me thiab nruab nrab kev lag luam cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam, kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb. thiab muab cov saw hlau, thiab xyuas kom meej tias cov tshuab kev lag luam tswj kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo.
Hauv kev siv tshuab dav dav, tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm qhov kev thov rau kev hloov pauv hloov pauv thiab cov khoom siv hloov kho tshiab hauv kev tsim khoom, qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov tub ntxhais tseem ceeb xws li twj, li qub, hydraulic qhov chaw, thiab bearings, nrog rau kev hloov cov tsoos siab -cov cuab yeej steel ceev los ntawm carbide indexable txiav cov cuab yeej, qhov kev thov rau carbide thiab nws cov cuab yeej txiav yuav nce ntxiv.
Raws li kev lag luam cov ntaub ntawv kwv yees, kev lag luam xav tau rau carbide thiab carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv cov tshuab dav dav thiab tshwj xeeb - lub hom phiaj cov tshuab ua haujlwm hauv 2025 yuav yog RMB 5.108 billion thiab RMB 20.431 billion, feem. Nws tau kwv yees tias los ntawm 2030, kev lag luam muaj peev xwm rau carbide thiab carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv cov haujlwm no yuav ncav cuag RMB 33.663 billion thiab RMB 80.672 billion, feem.
III. Aerospace Sector
Aerospace khoom tsim khoom belongs rau precision manufacturing kev lag luam. Aerospace cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau yog siab-kev ua tau zoo, nyuaj- rau- cov khoom siv tshuab xws li titanium alloys, siab - kub alloys, siab - lub zog steel, thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw. Cov qauv no feem ntau yog qhov qis-rigidity qhov chaw nrog cov kab noj hniav sib sib zog nqus, qhov tob tob, thiab qhov chaw nkhaus. Cov khoom siv sib txawv, thiab kev siv tshuab ua haujlwm yog complex. Cov cuab yeej txiav siv feem ntau yog tshwj xeeb heev, tsim kom muaj kev xav tau sai rau kev ua haujlwm siab - cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm nrog lub neej ntev thiab kev ntseeg siab. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev lag luam loj, aerospace sector suav txog kwv yees li 10% ntawm tag nrho cov kev thov rau cov cuab yeej txiav. Nyob rau hauv cov sector no, kuv lub teb chaws vam khom rau kev ntshuam rau nws cov cuab yeej txiav, qhia txog lub peev xwm tseem ceeb rau kev hloov pauv hauv tsev.
Tam sim no, aerospace sector tau ntsib lub sijhawm ntawm kev loj hlob sai. Lub ntiaj teb no aerospace tivthaiv kev lag luam raug nqi kwv yees li ntawm $ 936 nphom hauv 2024 thiab tau kwv yees kom ncav cuag [tus lej tseem ceeb] los ntawm 2030.
Txog $ 1.2 trillion, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo (CAGR) ntawm kwv yees li 4%. Kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb kev lag luam aviation tau kwv yees kom loj hlob los ntawm $ 340.04 billion hauv 2025 txog $ 445.64 billion hauv 2030, sawv cev rau CAGR ntawm 5.7%. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam aerospace kev lag luam kuj tau tsim kho sai, nrog rau nws cov lag luam loj hlob los ntawm kwv yees li RMB 0.38 trillion hauv 2015 txog RMB 2.3 trillion hauv 2024, sawv cev rau CAGR ntawm kwv yees li 22%. Los ntawm 2030, kuv lub teb chaws kev lag luam aerospace kev lag luam yuav tsum mus txog RMB 10 trillion. Hauv kev lag luam dav hlau dav hlau, raws li COMAC's "COMAC Market Forecast Report (2020-2039)," Suav lag luam aviation yuav tau txais 8,725 tus neeg caij dav hlau nrog ntau dua 50 lub rooj zaum hauv 20 xyoo tom ntej, nrog rau kev lag luam tus nqi kwv yees li RMB 8.97 trillion. Qhov kev thov loj heev rau kev tsim dav hlau thiab kev ua haujlwm yuav tsim qhov chaw lag luam loj rau kev tsim khoom hauv tsev ua haujlwm siab cemented carbide txiav cov cuab yeej.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam, kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv aerospace yog kwv yees ntawm RMB 2.043 billion thiab RMB 8.172 billion feem ntau xyoo 2025. Nws tau kwv yees tias los ntawm 2030, kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv daim teb no. raws.
IV. Fais fab Generation Equipment Sector
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob suav nrog sub- cov haujlwm xws li cua zog, hluav taws xob nuclear, thiab photovoltaics. Cemented carbide tej cuab yeej yog siv rau precision tho txawv qhov bearing qhov nyob rau hauv cua turbine lub ntsiab ncej, ultra-precision tig ntawm sealing nto nyob rau hauv nuclear zog siab hlab ntsha, thiab siab - hnav- resistant phau ntawv log rau txiav photovoltaic silicon crystals. Qhov kev lag luam no suav txog kwv yees li 3% ntawm cov cemented carbide txiav cov cuab yeej ua lag luam.
Tsav los ntawm cov tswv yim hloov hluav taws xob, qhov kev lag luam no tau muaj kev loj hlob sai. Nyob rau hauv lub zog cua zog sector, lub ntiaj teb no cua fais fab kev lag luam lub peev xwm ntsia txuas ntxiv nthuav. Lub ntiaj teb cua turbine ntsia muaj peev xwm tau kwv yees kom ncav cuag 934.6 GW los ntawm 2030, nrog rau lub ntiaj teb cua fais fab kev lag luam loj hlob los ntawm US $ 110.4 billion hauv 2024 txog US $ 146.2 billion hauv 2030, sawv cev rau CAGR ntawm 4.8%. Tuam Tshoj kev lag luam yuav tsum nthuav dav ntawm CAGR ntawm 8.1%, nce mus txog US $ 31.6 billion los ntawm 2030.
Kev lag luam photovoltaic (PV) tab tom txhim kho sai dua. Kev lag luam hnub ci hluav taws xob thoob ntiaj teb tau kwv yees kom loj hlob los ntawm US $ 96.6 nphom hauv 2024 txog $ 136.6 nphom hauv 2030, sawv cev rau CAGR ntawm 6.0%. Tuam Tshoj PV kev lag luam xav tias yuav loj hlob ntawm CAGR ntawm 10.0%, nce mus txog US $ 32.7 billion los ntawm 2030. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li "Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Txhawb Kev Txhim Kho Kev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob" sib koom ua ke los ntawm rau lub tuam tsev suav nrog Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology, lub zog hluav taws xob kev lag luam xav kom ua tiav 15% PV 2 lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txhim kho ntau dua. kev lag luam.
Hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob nuclear, ib tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob Thoob Ntiaj Teb qhia tias lub ntiaj teb kev siv hluav taws xob nuclear yuav nce los ntawm kwv yees li US $ 65 nphom txhua xyoo tam sim no mus rau US $ 70 billion los ntawm 2030, mus txog tag nrho cov peev ntawm US $ 120 billion.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam saum toj no, nws tau kwv yees tias kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob yuav yog RMB 681 lab thiab RMB 2.724 billion raws li xyoo 2025, thiab kwv yees kom ncav cuag RMB 4.793 billion thiab RMB 11.487 billion feem 20.
V. 3C Electronics Sector
Kev lag luam 3C suav nrog khoos phis tawj, kev sib txuas lus, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob, thiab tom qab xyoo ntawm kev txhim kho ruaj khov, nws tau nkag mus rau lub voj voog tshiab. Cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm qhia tau hais tias nyob nruab nrab ntawm 2015 thiab 2023, qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev xa khoom ntawm lub ntiaj teb smartphones, PCs, thiab ntsiav tshuaj tseem nyob ruaj khov ntawm kwv yees li 1.3 billion units, 280 lab units, thiab 160 lab units raws li, nthuav tawm qhov ntim tag nrho. Cov khoom siv hnav tau pom muaj kev loj hlob tshwj xeeb, nrog rau kev xa khoom nce los ntawm kwv yees li 80 lab units hauv 2015 txog 510 lab units hauv 2023, sawv cev rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo (CAGR) ntawm 26%. Hauv tsev, Suav 3C kev lag luam loj hlob los ntawm kwv yees li RMB 1.9055 trillion hauv 2022 rau RMB 1.998 trillion hauv 2023, ib xyoos -ntawm -xyoo nce ntawm 5.2%. Hauv xyoo 2024, kev tsim cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb tseem muaj zog, nrog rau kev tsim cov xov tooj ntawm tes mus txog 1.669 billion units, ib xyoos -ntawm -xyoo nce ntawm 7.8%; smartwatch ntau lawm ncav cuag 80.95 lab units, ib xyoos -ntawm -xyoo nce ntawm 5.4%; thiab virtual kev muaj tiag cov cuab yeej tsim tawm mus txog 8.366 lab units, ib xyoo tseem ceeb - ntawm - xyoo nce ntawm 59.4%.
Nrog rau kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm thev naus laus zis, AI thev naus laus zis tau ua kom rov zoo li 3C kev lag luam toj roob hauv pes. AI smartphones, AI PCs, thiab AI hnav cov khoom siv tau dhau los ua lub tshuab tseem ceeb ntawm lub voj voog tshiab. Raws li IDC thiab Counterpoint kev kwv yees, kev xa khoom thoob ntiaj teb AI smartphone yuav tsum ncav cuag 520 lab units los ntawm 2027. Hauv AR / VR cov khoom lag luam, cov khoom xa tuaj thoob ntiaj teb tau kwv yees ntau dua 35 lab units los ntawm 2028. Cov khoom siv ntse ntse txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev loj hlob sai, nrog rau kev sib sib zog nqus ntawm AI thiab cov khoom siv saib xyuas lub taub hau ntawm cov khoom siv xws li tsom iav, thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm cov khoom siv, xws li cov iav tsom iav, thiab cov khoom siv coj los siv. ecosystem kev koom ua ke.
Yog li, raws li Statista txheeb cais, lub ntiaj teb cov neeg siv khoom siv hluav taws xob ua lag luam yuav rov qab mus rau txoj kev loj hlob txij li xyoo 2025, mus txog kev lag luam loj ntawm $ 1.1537 trillion los ntawm 2030, nrog CAGR ntawm 2.8% los ntawm 2024 txog 2030. Hais txog kev xa khoom, thoob ntiaj teb cov neeg siv khoom siv hluav taws xob xa khoom siv hluav taws xob smartphones, ntsiav tshuaj, thiab lwm yam loj hlob los ntawm 2.108 billion units hauv 2024 txog 2.623 billion units hauv 2030, nrog CAGR ntawm 3.7%.
Kev lag luam 3C muaj kev xav tau ntau rau kev txiav cov cuab yeej rau cov khoom xws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv tau zoo, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Cov ntaub ntawv tshiab xws li titanium alloy thav duab thiab stainless hlau folding mechanisms tshwj xeeb yog nyuaj rau cov txheej txheem, ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv kev siv carbide micro- txoj kab uas hla tej cuab yeej raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab no tau txais yuav. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev lag luam saum toj no, kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv 3C electronics sector yog kwv yees kom ncav cuag 851 lab yuan thiab 3.405 billion yuan raws li xyoo 2025. Nws kwv yees tias los ntawm 2030, kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab 5 billions ntawm cov cuab yeej no yuav ncav cuag 1 billion yuan. 12.342 billion yuan nyob rau hauv feem.
VI. Rooj tog thiab Tsev Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Sector
Cov rooj tog zaum thiab kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev suav nrog tag nrho cov kev lag luam saw, suav nrog kev tsim, tsim, thiab kev teeb tsa cov rooj tog zaum hauv tsev, rooj tog zaum hauv chaw ua haujlwm, rooj tog kev cai, txee thiab chav dej fixtures, ntoo qhov rooj thiab qhov rais, ntoo flooring, thiab cov khoom siv ntoo. Qhov kev thov rau cov cuab yeej cemented carbide hauv qhov haujlwm no feem ntau yog siv cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm ntoo CNC, tshwj xeeb nrog rau cov cemented carbide pom hniav rau board txiav, milling cov cuab yeej, ntug banding thiab trimming cov cuab yeej, thiab cov cuab yeej drilling. Hauv kev tsim cov rooj tog zaum, carbide pom cov hniav yog siv rau kev txiav thiab qhov loj ntawm cov ntoo ntoo, khoom ntoo, thiab MDF boards; carbide milling cutters yog siv rau ntug shaping thiab irregular milling ntawm boards; carbide laum khoom siv rau machining qhov chaw thiab txuas qhov hauv cov rooj tog zaum; thiab carbide ntug banding thiab trimming cov cuab yeej siv los ua kom tiav cov npoo ntawm cov laug cam. Vim nws qhov zoo hnav tsis kam, siab txiav sharpness, thiab kev pab lub neej ntev, carbide tau dhau los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb rau cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm ntoo.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj tawm los ntawm National Bureau of Statistics, xyoo 2024, tag nrho thaj chaw ua tiav hauv pem teb ntawm cov tsev nyob thoob plaws lub tebchaws yog 737.43 lab square meters, ib xyoos - ntawm - xyoo txo ntawm 27.7%; ntawm qhov no, thaj tsam ua tiav hauv pem teb ntawm cov tsev nyob yog 537.41 lab square meters, ib xyoos - ntawm - xyoo txo ntawm 27.4%. Nyob rau hauv 2025, tag nrho cov ua tiav hauv pem teb cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yog 603.48 lab square meters, ib xyoo -rau-xyoo txo ntawm 18.1%; ntawm cov uas, thaj chaw ua tiav hauv pem teb ntawm cov tsev nyob yog 428.3 lab square metres, ib xyoos -ntawm -xyoo txo ntawm 20.2%. Piv nrog rau xyoo 2024, qhov poob ntawm thaj chaw ua tiav hauv pem teb tau nqaim, tab sis nws tseem nyob hauv lub sijhawm ntawm kev hloov kho sib sib zog nqus. Qhov kev txo qis hauv kev tsim vaj tsev tshiab tau txwv qhov kev thov rau kev kho vaj tsev. Hauv kev teb, tsoomfwv tau siv ntau txoj cai zoo. Cov cai xws li kev lag luam- hauv kev pab cuam thiab nyiaj pab nyiaj ntsuab ntse hauv tsev, tau tshaj tawm xyoo 2024, tau nkag mus rau lawv qhov kev siv tag nrho hauv 2025. Tsoom fwv tau faib thawj pawg ntawm 62.5 billion yuan nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj pab los txhawb kev lag luam txuas ntxiv- hauv qhov kev pab cuam, thiab cov khoom vaj khoom tsev tau suav nrog hauv cov kev pab cuam 29, kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam ncaj qha txhim kho kev xav ntawm cov tswv tsev uas twb muaj lawm. Kev lag luam rooj tog thiab khoom vaj khoom tsev yuav tsum nyob ruaj khov rau yav tom ntej.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam, kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide txiav cov cuab yeej hauv cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog kwv yees li ntawm 341 lab yuan thiab 1.362 billion yuan raws li xyoo 2025. Nws tau kwv yees tias los ntawm 2030, kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide txiav 1 billion 4 billion yuan. yuan raws.
VII. Mining thiab Pob Zeb Drilling Sector
Raws li lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej pob zeb drilling, cemented carbide yog ze ze rau kev lag luam loj ntawm cov mining thiab kev tsim kho vaj tse. Pob zeb drilling cov cuab yeej yog cov cuab yeej geological tseem ceeb rau kev tsuas, feem ntau suav nrog cov menyuam lub khob hliav qab, nqes- lub - qhov drilling, rauj sab saum toj rauj, pob zeb diamond core laum khoom, nce xyaum, thiab rauj rauj sab saum toj. Lawv cov kev siv downstream feem ntau yog hauv mining, kev tsim kho vaj tse, thiab roj drilling.
Thoob plaws ntiaj teb, lub pob zeb drilling cuab yeej kev lag luam tau pom kev lag luam txuas ntxiv hauv xyoo tas los no. Kev txheeb cais qhia tau hais tias lub ntiaj teb pob zeb drilling cuab yeej lag luam loj txog 51.15 billion yuan hauv 2024, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo (CAGR) ntawm 4.16% los ntawm 2018 txog 2024. Qhov kev loj hlob no feem ntau yog vim qhov ruaj khov hauv ntiaj teb cov peev txheej hauv ntiaj teb thiab kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm kev tsim kho vaj tse. Nrog rau kev nthuav dav ntxiv ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev lag luam, kev txheeb cais los ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Lag Luam thiab GII (Nyiv Lub Ntiaj Teb Lub Zeem Muag Cov Ntaub Ntawv) qhia tias lub ntiaj teb pob zeb excavation khoom lag luam loj hlob los ntawm $ 2.29 nphom hauv 2025 txog $ 2.45 nphom hauv 2030, nrog CAGR ntawm 1.3% los ntawm 2025 txog 2030.
Hauv tsev, pob zeb drilling cuab yeej kev lag luam tau ntsib kev loj hlob tseem ceeb dua. Raws li kev kwv yees los ntawm Tuam Tshoj Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Txhim Kho Lub Tsev Haujlwm (CRDI), kev lag luam loj ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub pob zeb drilling cuab yeej kev lag luam tau tshaj 15 billion yuan hauv 2025, thiab xav tias yuav loj hlob ntawm qhov sib xyaw txhua xyoo kev loj hlob ntawm 9.2% los ntawm 2025 txog 2030, nce mus txog ntau dua 28 billion yuan los ntawm 2030. Qhov kev loj hlob sai no yog tsav los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm peb qhov tseem ceeb, kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm peb qhov tseem ceeb, kev loj hlob ntxiv mus rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm 2030. tej yaam num nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Tuam Tshoj nce 41% xyoo-ntawm- xyoo hauv 2025, ua rau muaj kev nce siab hauv kev yuav khoom ntawm hydraulic pob zeb laum rau kev tsim kho qhov av; Thib ob, ua kom nrawm dua ntawm kev ua haujlwm mining, nrog rau kev hloov pauv hloov pauv ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov hlau mines nrawm nrawm tawm tsam qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev nce nqi pob zeb hauv ntiaj teb, thiab tus nqi mechanization ntawm qhib- qhov mines ncav cuag 63% los ntawm 2025; thiab thib peb, technology breakthroughs tsav tsheb hloov domestic, nrog domestically tsim pob zeb xyaum ua kom tiav nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam xws li electro-hydraulic hybrid zog thiab ntse sensing systems.
Raws li cov khoom tseem ceeb rau cov cuab yeej pob zeb drilling, kev lag luam loj ntawm cemented carbide rau pob zeb drilling yog ze rau qhov kev thov rau cov cuab yeej pob zeb drilling. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov cemented carbide rau pob zeb drilling muaj xws li cov hniav hlau rau cov pob zeb laum khoom, cov hniav hlau rau hauv qab- lub - qhov laum cov khoom, thiab cov hniav hlau rau cov menyuam lub khob hliav qab cov khoom. Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tsim kho vaj tse, kev lag luam xav tau rau cemented carbide rau kev tsuas yuav txuas ntxiv.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam, kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide cov cuab yeej hauv pob zeb drilling thiab engineering teb yog kwv yees kom ncav cuag RMB 6.62 billion thiab RMB 15 billion feem ntau nyob rau xyoo 2025. Nws tau kwv yees ntxiv tias los ntawm 2030, kev lag luam loj rau cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide cov cuab yeej hauv daim teb no yuav ncav cuag RMB 6.15 billion 41 billion. raws.
VIII. Kev lag luam pwm
Pwm yog ntau yam cuab yeej siv hauv kev tsim khoom kom tau txais cov khoom xav tau los ntawm cov txheej txheem xws li kev txhaj tshuaj molding, tshuab moulding, extrusion, tuag casting, forging, smelting, thiab stamping. Hauv kev lag luam xws li kev tsim tub rog, kev tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob, kev tsim tsheb, kev tsim cov khoom siv, kev tsim khoom siv kho mob, aerospace, lub teeb kev lag luam, thiab lub zog, ntau tshaj 60% mus rau 80% ntawm qhov chaw cia siab rau kev ua pwm, yog li khwv tau pwm lub npe ntawm "niam ntawm kev lag luam."
Moulds feem ntau muab faib ua ntau pawg, suav nrog kev tuag stamping, kos duab tuag, txhaj tshuaj pwm, casting pwm, forging tuag, thiab nias tuag. Pwm ua los ntawm cemented carbide feem ntau yog stamping tuag, kos duab tuag, thiab txias taub hau tuag, feem ntau ua cov ntaub ntawv hlau.
Raws li lub chaw tsim khoom thoob ntiaj teb, Tuam Tshoj muaj qhov xav tau loj heev rau pwm. Tsav los ntawm qhov kev thov rau precision pwm nyob rau hauv siab - kawg manufacturing sectors xws li tshiab zog tsheb, cov neeg siv khoom electronics, thiab aerospace, kuv lub teb chaws cov pwm lag luam tseem loj hlob tuaj. Raws li daim ntawv tshaj tawm thoob ntiaj teb hlau pwm kev lag luam tawm los ntawm GII (Gross Industry Information Technology), Tuam Tshoj hlau pwm lag luam tau kwv yees kom loj hlob los ntawm kwv yees li US $ 1.7 nphom hauv 2024 txog US $ 2 nphom hauv 2030, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm 4.5% los ntawm 2024 txog 2030.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam saum toj no, kev lag luam loj ntawm cemented carbide hauv pwm sector yog kwv yees ntawm RMB 2.475 billion hauv xyoo 2025, thiab tau kwv yees kom ncav cuag RMB 15.559 billion hauv 2030.
NO.4
Cov ntsiab lus
Raws li kev soj ntsuam saum toj no, cov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb hais txog kev lag luam yav tom ntej muaj peev xwm ntawm cemented carbide thiab cemented carbide cov cuab yeej yog raws li nram no:
Daim ntawv thov nram qab no ntawm cov cuab yeej cemented carbide txuas ntxiv, nrog rau kev lag luam loj xws li tsheb (nrog rau lub zog tshiab), cov tshuab dav dav, thiab aerospace tswj kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua. Xyoo 2025, kev lag luam loj ntawm cov cuab yeej txiav hauv kuv lub teb chaws cov cuab yeej cemented carbide yuav yog kwv yees li RMB 68.103 billion, sib xws rau kev lag luam hlau loj ntawm kwv yees li RMB 17.026 billion; kev lag luam loj ntawm pob zeb drilling thiab engineering cov cuab yeej yuav yog kwv yees li RMB 15 billion, sib xws rau kev lag luam hlau loj ntawm RMB 5.25 billion; thiab kev lag luam loj ntawm cemented carbide rau pwm yuav yog kwv yees li RMB 2.475 billion.
Raws li keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lub xeev txoj kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm ntawm tungsten cov peev txheej, cov nqi txhawb nqa ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv. Kev nkag mus ntawm cov cuab yeej cemented carbide kawg - cov neeg siv teb xws li cov cuab yeej txiav, kev tsim pwm, thiab cov mining geological tau nce tsis tu ncua, thiab daim ntawv thov tau nthuav dav ntxiv. Lub "15th Tsib-Xyoo Plan" txhawb nqa qhov siab -kawg hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim khoom lag luam thiab kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua ntawm macroeconomy, tsim kom muaj ib puag ncig zoo rau kev lag luam kev loj hlob. Tsav los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov xwm txheej saum toj no, kev lag luam loj ntawm cov cuab yeej cemented carbide thiab kev lag luam cemented carbide yuav txuas ntxiv. Nws kwv yees tias los ntawm 2030, tag nrho cov lag luam loj ntawm cemented carbide yuav ncav cuag kwv yees li RMB 208.012 billion, qhia tias cemented carbide{10}}kev lag luam cuam tshuam tau ntev - lub sij hawm loj hlob muaj peev xwm thiab qhov chaw loj hlob.
